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Table 6 The performance of multi-classification using SVM-OVO for predicting histological classification of pulmonary adenocarcinoma nodules

From: Multi-classification model incorporating radiomics and clinic-radiological features for predicting invasiveness and differentiation of pulmonary adenocarcinoma nodules

Cohort

Model

Two-classification

Three-classification

Five-classification

  

AUC

Accuracy

Sensitivity

Specificity

Accuracy

F1-score

Recall

Precision

Accuracy

F1-score

Recall

Precision

Train

Clinic-radiological

0.932

0.874

0.864

0.885

0.749

0.721

0.713

0.734

0.557

0.539

0.534

0.613

 

Radiomics

0.962

0.877

0.848

0.909

0.846

0.830

0.820

0.842

0.700

0.696

0.685

0.722

 

Combined

0.985

0.934

0.924

0.945

0.883

0.878

0.870

0.886

0.703

0.693

0.690

0.715

Test

Clinic-radiological

0.905

0.848

0.838

0.859

0.740

0.696

0.697

0.700

0.513

0.506

0.505

0.514

 

Radiomics

0.938

0.868

0.825

0.915

0.753

0.712

0.706

0.724

0.553

0.531

0.536

0.559

 

Combined

0.942

0.894

0.875

0.915

0.767

0.718

0.710

0.731

0.607

0.594

0.603

0.593

  1. Bold values indicated the best performance in the multi-classification task
  2. AUC area under the curve