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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the non-IHCA cohort and the IHCA cohort

From: Development of early prediction model of in-hospital cardiac arrest based on laboratory parameters

Characteristic mean (SD) or N (%)

Non-IHCA (n = 5983)

IHCA (n = 1796)

P value

Age, years

63 (51–73)

80 (65–87.25)

< 0.001

Gender = male

3813(63.73)

1162 (64.70)

0.453

BMI, kg/m2

24 (21–27)

22 (19–25)

< 0.001

Smoking

1691 (28.26)

416 (23.16)

< 0.001

Drinking

1610 (26.91)

342 (19.04)

< 0.001

Complications

 Hypertension

2324 (38.84)

872 (48.55)

< 0.001

 Diabetes

1266 (21.16)

464 (25.84)

< 0.001

Laboratory results

 d-Dimer, ug/ml

1.18 (0.44–2.99)

3.51 (2.03–7.11)

< 0.001

Sodium, mmol/l

140.4 (137.6–142.6)

142.2 (136.8–148.8)

< 0.001

White blood cell count, 109/l

7.23 (5.41–10.27)

11.9 (7.34–17.71)

< 0.001

Direct bilirubin, umol/l

3.9 (2.6–6.62)

10.8 (5–34.4)

< 0.001

PT, s

14 (13.2–15.3)

19.1 (16.1–24.4)

< 0.001

PTA, %

86 (73–97)

50 (35–67)

< 0.001

TT, s

15.9 (15–16.9)

17.1 (15.5–20.55)

< 0.001

Phosphorous, mmol/l

1.07 (0.89–1.25)

1.19 (0.83–1.72)

< 0.001

Creatinine, umol/l

75.9 (60.9–97.2)

132.2 (75.7–230.3)

< 0.001

Lumbar disc herniation, U/l

191.5 (152.78–294.3)

391.35 (250.88–741.48)

< 0.001

Alanine aminotransferase, U/l

17.7 (11.1–32.9)

20.65 (9.3–56.98)

< 0.001

Potassium, mmol/l

3.92 (3.64–4.23)

4.28 (3.81–4.85)

< 0.001

NT-proBNP, pg/ml

414.25 (114.2–1797.75)

5006 (1462.75–12,468.25)

< 0.001

Magnesium, mmol/l

0.86 (0.79–0.92)

0.88 (0.75–1)

< 0.001

Glucose, mmol/l

6.06 (4.94–8.15)

8.56 (6.47–12.07)

< 0.001

Platelets, 109/l

198 (151–255)

92 (40–167)

< 0.001

Amylase, U/l

53.6 (37.7–79.18)

71.2 (38.98–136.5)

< 0.001

Hemoglobin, g/l

119 (98–136)

87 (73–104)

< 0.001

Calcium, mmol/l

2.17 (2.05–2.26)

2.05 (1.88–2.18)

< 0.001

APTT, s

37.9 (34.2–42.9)

49.4 (42–62.08)

< 0.001

Hematocrit, L/l

0.35 (0.29–0.4)

0.26 (0.22–0.32)

< 0.001

Fibrinogen, g/l

3.54 (2.84–4.6)

2.92 (1.9–4.18)

< 0.001

Neutrophils

0.72 (0.61–0.86)

0.88 (0.8–0.93)

< 0.001

Total protein, g/l

64.4 (58.3–69.5)

57.1 (51.1–63.3)

< 0.001

Troponin T, ng/ml)

0.02 (0.01–0.13)

0.11 (0.05–0.28)

0.009

Serum uric acid, umol/l

302.1 (230.6–388.48)

387.9 (249.55–562.35)

0.001

Chloride, mmol/l

103.1 (100.1–105.9)

102.4 (97–108.7)

0.001

Serum albumin, g/l

37 (32.2–40.6)

31 (27.4–34.7)

< 0.001

Aspartate aminotransferase, U/l

20.1 (14.4–39)

42.95 (21–125.45)

< 0.001

CRP, mg/dl

1.31 (0.21–5.7)

6.77 (3.03–12.13)

< 0.001

  1. BMI Body Mass Index, PT prothrombin time, PTA prothrombin activity, TT thrombin time, NT-proBNP N-terminal pro-BNP, APTT activated partial thromboplastin time, CRP C-reactive protein