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Table 3 Comparison between the sensitivity and specificity of the conventional stethoscope and the Doppler Phonolyser in both male and female patients

From: Evaluation of the heart sounds in children using a Doppler Phonolyser

 

Hearing

Phonolyser

Female

Male

Female

Male

Sensitivity

95.5%

93.8%

89.8%

91.2%

Specificity

94.4%

95%

66.4%

72.1%

PPV

90.4%

93%

59.4%

68.2%

NPV

97.5%

95%

92.3%

92%

LR + 

15.83

18.6

2.61

3.37

LR-

0.05

0.07

0.16

0.12