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Table 5 Risk assessment of emergency use authorizations for PPE during the COVID-19 crisis

From: Risks of emergency use authorizations for medical products during outbreak situations: a COVID-19 case study

No.

Emergency use authorization measure

Consequence

Severity (1–4)

Probability (1–4)

Risk level (low, medium, high)

1

Import without CE mark and/or Declaration of conformity [41, 42]

Unknown manufacturer

Unknown applied standards and directives

Missing test results

Responsible person

3

3

Medium

2

Product without national manufacturer representative

Longer procurement procedures

3

3

Medium

3

Fast approval of product

legal and health consequences

1

4

Low