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Table 3 Differences between the IMU KF and Kinect estimates during lab and at-home tests for each of the three subjects analyzed

From: Kinect and wearable inertial sensors for motor rehabilitation programs at home: state of the art and an experimental comparison

 

Trunk Sag.

Trunk Front.

Hip Sag.

Hip Front.

Knee Flex.

Mean

RMSD

Std.

Max

RMSD

Std.

Max

RMSD

Std.

Max

RMSD

Std.

Max

RMSD

Std.

Max

RMSD

Std.

Max

S1

Lab

2.3

0.6

14.5

6.4

4.7

26.9

5.3

2.1

49.2

4.9

0.8

46.1

7.3

1.2

75.5

5.3

1.9

42.4

Home

2.0

1.2

11.2

5.2

3.0

27.3

8.3

4.6

41.7

13.6

6.1

56.3

15.8

7.5

81.7

9.0

4.5

43.6

S2

Lab

2.6

0.8

15.8

4.4

2.6

25.9

5.9

1.7

29.2

5.9

0.7

35.7

8.3

1.5

72.0

5.4

1.5

35.7

Home

1.9

0.7

6.5

5.3

3.6

13.8

12.5

4.4

41.8

8.8

4.3

30.0

14.1

4.3

47.5

8.5

3.5

27.9

S3

Lab

3.2

0.9

12.1

4.6

1.3

14.2

8.8

4.8

29.3

6.7

1.7

18.7

5.3

1.6

24.6

5.7

2.1

19.8

Home

2.3

0.4

8.5

3.9

0.6

9.4

5.5

2.3

20.4

5.9

4.0

21.6

15.1

4.8

40.7

6.5

2.4

20.1

All

Lab

2.9

0.9

14.4

5.3

2.7

22.1

6.4

2.7

33.9

5.7

1.2

31.5

7.1

1.7

54.7

5.5

1.8

31.3

Home

2.1

0.7

8.7

4.8

2.4

16.8

8.8

3.8

34.6

9.4

4.8

36.0

15.0

5.5

56.6

8.0

3.5

30.6

  1. Root Mean Square Difference (RMSD), standard deviation and maximum difference between the two systems are reported. Unit is degree