Table 1 Comparison of the general characteristics patients before and after rehabilitation
Characteristics | Ischemic stroke group | Control group | p |
|---|---|---|---|
n = 34 | n = 34 | ||
Gender (male/female) | 25/9 | 21/13 | |
Age (years) | 64.9 ± 9.2 | 61.6 ± 5.6 | > 0.05 |
Height (cm) | 171.3 ± 9.6 | 171.6 ± 9.7 | > 0.05 |
Weight (kg) | 81.5 ± 13.9 | 80.2 ± 15.8 | > 0.05 |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 27.9 ± 4.9 | 27.2 ± 4.6 | > 0.05 |
Risk factors | |||
Smoke | 12 (35.29%) | 10 (29.41%) | |
Diabetes | 10 (29.41%) | 8 (23.52%) | |
Arterial hypertension | 30 (88.23%) | 25 (73.52%) | |
Atrial fibrillation | 15 (44.11%) | 6 (17.64%) | |
Time since stroke (days) | 15 ± 2 | ||
Time of rehabilitation treatment (days) | 125 ± 11 | ||
Affected side | |||
Left | 15 (44.2%) | ||
Right | 19 (55.8%) | ||
Localization (Bamford classification) | |||
TACI | 4 (11.76%) | ||
PACI | 16 (47.05%) | ||
LACI | 12 (35.29%) | ||
POCI | 2 (5.8%) | ||
AMTS | 9.67 ± 0.47 | ||
NIHSS before rehabilitation | 12 ± 4 | ||
NIHSS after rehabilitation | 9 ± 4 | ||
Barthel Index before rehabilitation | 41.05 ± 19.2 | ||
Barthel Index after rehabilitation | 73.60 ± 19.8 | ||
Modified Rankin Scale (n): I/II/III before rehabilitation | 15/15/4 | ||
Modified Rankin Scale (n): I/II/III after rehabilitation | 2014-12-08 | ||
Modified Ashworth Scale (n): grade 1/1+ before rehabilitation | 18/16 | ||
Modified Ashworth Scale (n): grade 1/1+ after rehabilitation | 24-paź | ||
Brumstrom stages of lower limb (n): IV/V/VI before rehabilitation | 8/22/4 | ||
Brumstrom stages of lower limb (n): IV/V/VI after rehabilitation | 4/18/12 | ||