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Table 5 Frequency domain features for patients with dysphagia performing viscous swallows

From: Dysphagia and its effects on swallowing sounds and vibrations in adults

 

Non-stroke

Stroke

A–P

S–I

Sounds

A–P

S–I

Sounds

Peak frequency (Hz)

10.53 ± 22.95

10.02 ± 12.65

64.03 ± 217.5

21.07 ± 54.81

19.55 ± 48.17

59.36 ± 199.0

Center frequency (Hz)

93.42 ± 301.3

32.27 ± 23.70

850.4 ± 1289

132.5 ± 315.1

34.34 ± 67.53

788.5 ± 1242

Bandwidth (Hz)

202.7 ± 557.1

63.60 ± 68.09

615.3 ± 762.6

283.6 ± 518.1

82.99 ± 116.7

666.4 ± 824.2

Wavelet entropy

0.625 ± 0.637

0.946 ± 0.693

0.908 ± 0.786

0.568 ± 0.610

0.719 ± 0.545

0.801 ± 0.794