Skip to main content

Table 4 The stiffness (Nm/degrees) of intact spine, S0 screw, S1.5 screw, S2.0 screw, and S2.5 screw model in four loading conditions

From: Effect of different inner core diameters on structural strength of cannulated pedicle screws under various lumbar spine movements

Groups loading

Intact

S0

S1.5

S2.0

S2.5

Rotation

4.75

5.40

5.39

5.41

5.41

Lateral bending

3.05

9.46

9.48

9.38

9.48

Extension

5.40

21.02

20.96

20.69

20.38

Flexion

3.27

10.75

10.95

10.77

11.03