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Table 3 Comparison of performance of several QRS detection algorithms cited in the literature

From: Real time QRS complex detection using DFA and regular grammar

Method

Method description

Sensitivity (%)

Pan et al. [30]

Derivative approach based on filtering and analyzing the slope

99.30

Szu et al. [37]

Neural network based on adaptive filtering

99.50

Sai et al. [38]

Using the Euclidean distance metric with KNN algorithm (K-Nearest Neighbor)

99.81

Ben et al. [44]

Approach based on discrete wavelet decomposition and calculation of energy

99.39

Ham et al. [56]

Derivative approach based on filtering using an optimized process of rule decision

99.46

Cho et al. [57]

A multi wavelet packet decomposition

99.14

Had et al. [58]

Empirical modal decomposition (EMD)

99.92

Chr et al. [59]

Use of adaptive thresholding

99.65

Gha et al. [60]

Mathematical model based on the continuous wavelet transform (CWT)

99.91

Kry et al. [61]

Technique based on the recursive temporal prediction

99.00

Meh et al. [62]

Approach based on SVM (Support Vector Machine)

99.75

Gri et al. [63]

A transformation based on the duration and the energy

99.26

Tra et al. [64]

Approach based on mathematical morphology

99.38

The suggested method

Approach based on regular grammar and calculation of the standard deviation

99.74