Table 5 Comparison of error rate between this study and previous investigations.
From: An automatic segmentation and classification framework for anti-nuclear antibody images
Literature | Error rate | No. of cells/images | Validation method |
|---|---|---|---|
Perner et al. [6] | 23.60% | NA/321 | Human expert |
| Â | 25.00% | NA/321 | leave-one-out CV |
Sack et al. [3] | 16.91% | 1041/676 | CV |
Elbischger et al. [17] | 9.75% | 982/38 | ITT (1:1) |
Soda & Iannello [5] | 5.80% | 573/37 | 8-fold CV |
Rigon et al. [16] | 26.00% | 573/37 | 8-fold CV |
Huang et al. [18] | 7.60% | 1020/NA | 10-fold CV |
Voigtet al. [19] | 6.00% | NA/351 | ITT |
This study | 0.31% | 3830/196 | 5-fold CV |
| Â | 3.10% | 3830/196 | ITT (1:1) |