A YOLO-based AI system for classifying calcifications on spot magnification mammograms

Table 4 Performance of proposed system and other algorithms on CBIS-DDSM dataset

Methods (single view)	AUC	Sen %	Spec %	Acc %	PPV %
Proposed AI system	0.847	68.2	86.8	79.5	77.2
YOLOv4-baseline	0.76	66.8	75.1	71.8	63.7
AlexNet	0.711	53.5	75.1	66.6	58.5
VGG-16	0.713	58.9	75.6	69.0	61.3
CSPDarknet53	0.660	41.1	82.7	66.3	60.9
CSPDarknet53 + AMDF	0.759	51.2	85.8	72.1	70.2

AUC, areas under the receiver operating characteristics curve; Sen, sensitivity; Spec, specificity; Acc, accuracy; PPV, positive predictive value; YOLOv4, You Only Look Once version 4

ISSN: 1475-925X