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Table 3 HRV and BPV indices at the standing position in fallers and non-fallers

From: Psychological status and physical performance are independently associated with autonomic function

 

Heart rate

Systolic blood pressure

Diastolic blood pressure

Fallers (N = 35)

Non-fallers (N = 25)

p-value

Fallers (N = 35)

Non-fallers (N = 25)

p-value

Fallers (N = 35)

Non-fallers (N = 25)

p-value

Time domain indices (mean ± s.d.)

 SDNN

30.93 ± 17.6

40.23 ± 21.89

0.072

5.54 ± 2.44

5.47 ± 2.19

0.921

3.88 ± 1.89

3.75 ± 1.64

0.772

 CV

0.036 ± 0.018

0.048 ± 0.023

0.008**

0.068 ± 0.041

0.055 ± 0.024

0.168

0.059 ± 0.04

0.05 ± 0.021

0.1977

 ARV

15.27 ± 10.64

19.91 ± 19.15

0.230

1.15 ± 0.49

1.10 ± 0.63

0.745

0.87 ± 0.34

0.88 ± 0.43

0.897

 RMSRV

22.79 ± 20.73

27.99 ± 27.95

0.407

1.97 ± 1.09

1.74 ± 1.11

0.417

1.42 ± 0.60

1.40 ± 0.67

0.905

Frequency domain indices (mean ± s.d.)

 LF-nu

52.69 ± 18.67

53.5 ± 22.89)

0.882

66.95 ± 18.68

78.33 ± 15.37

0.008**

67.02 ± 17.7

78.25 ± 14.5

0.008**

 HF-nu

47.30 ± 18.67

46.50 ± 22.89

0.882

33.05 ± 18.68

21.67 ± 15.37

0.008**

31.88 ± 17.7

20.52 ± 14.4

0.005**

 TP

86,070 ± 113,574

414,905 ± 505,243

0.288

1421.7 ± 1190.1

1536.6 ± 2322

0.803

785.8 ± 836.2

732.3 ± 664.7

0.792

 LF/HF

1.511 ± 1.137

1.898 ± 1.807

0.313

2.92 ± 2.81

4.42 ± 3.56

0.033*

3.63 ± 3.68

4.95 ± 3.83

0.184

  1. SDNN standard deviation of NN interval, CV coefficient variation, ARV average real variability, RMSRV root mean square of real variability, LF-nu low-frequency normalised unit, HF-nu high-frequency normalised unit, TP total power, LF/HF ratio of LF and HF
  2. *Independent T-test p-value < 0.05
  3. **Independent T-test p-value < 0.001