Table 2 The death of CLL in 1990 and 2019 and its temporal trends

Overall

215.48 (198.11–230.27)

0.40 (0.37–0.43)

446.13 (403.93–500.74)

0.58 (0.52–0.65)

1.17 (1.07–1.27)

Sex

 Male

110.64 (96.40–119.16)

0.41 (0.36–0.44)

223.06 (199.88–263.45)

0.57 (0.52–0.68)

1.13 (1.03–1.23)

 Female

104.84 (94.93–115.07)

0.39 (0.36–0.43)

223.06 (198.58–250.84)

0.58 (0.51–0.65)

1.21 (1.12–1.31)

Socio-demographic factor

 High SDI

99.73 (90.31–106.73)

1.21 (1.10–1.30)

153.12 (134.33–185.62)

1.51 (1.33–1.83)

0.53 (0.48–0.59)

 High-middle SDI

57.98 (52.16–63.41)

0.50 (0.45–0.55)

118.76 (107.42–131.33)

0.83 (0.75–0.92)

1.70 (1.62–1.78)

 Middle SDI

24.93 (20.97–28.39)

0.15 (0.12–0.17)

79.10 (69.96–91.07)

0.33 (0.29–0.38)

3.09 (2.95–3.24)

 Low-middle SDI

22.01 (18.28–26.25)

0.19 (0.16–0.23)

65.06 (56.04–76.12)

0.37 (0.32–0.43)

2.20 (2.07–2.34)

 Low SDI

10.73 (8.47–13.10)

0.20 (0.16–0.25)

79.10 (69.96–91.07)

0.26 (0.22–0.31)

0.92 (0.77–1.06)

Region

 Andean Latin America

0.31 (0.26–0.39)

0.08 (0.07–0.10)

1.31 (1.02–1.62)

0.21 (0.16–0.25)

3.61 (3.42–3.80)

 Australasia

2.53 (2.27–2.90)

1.25 (1.12–1.43)

4.97 (4.16–6.19)

1.71 (1.43–2.13)

0.82 (0.77–0.88)

 Caribbean

1.05 (0.93–1.16)

0.30 (0.26–0.33)

2.09 (1.74–2.46)

0.44 (0.37–0.52)

1.45 (1.33–1.56)

 Central Asia

1.55 (1.31–1.75)

0.22 (0.19–0.25)

2.57 (2.14–3.12)

0.27 (0.23–0.33)

0.62 (0.49–0.75)

 Central Europe

10.42 (9.46–12.72)

0.85 (0.77–1.03)

26.43 (22.34–31.60)

2.31 (1.96–2.77)

3.76 (3.71–3.82)

 Central Latin America

1.86 (1.66–1.99)

0.11 (0.10–0.12)

5.93 (4.91–7.21)

0.24 (0.20–0.29)

2.51 (2.34–2.67)

 Central Sub-Saharan Africa

0.58 (0.40–0.85)

0.10 (0.07–0.15)

2.66 (1.79–3.88)

0.20 (0.14–0.29)

2.39 (2.21–2.56)

 East Asia

14.26 (10.86–18.72)

0.12 (0.09–0.15)

48.41 (40.03–59.74)

0.33 (0.27–0.41)

4.34 (4.18–4.50)

 Eastern Europe

22.15 (18.18–25.83)

0.98 (0.80–1.14)

31.47 (27.70–35.34)

1.50 (1.32–1.68)

1.33 (1.28–1.39)

 Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa

4.13 (3.17–5.21)

0.22 (0.17–0.27)

11.89 (9.58–14.73)

0.29 (0.23–0.36)

1.07 (0.93–1.21)

 High-income Asia Pacific

1.96 (1.81–2.32)

0.11 (0.10–0.13)

4.19 (3.44–5.37)

0.22 (0.18–0.29)

2.42 (2.25–2.59)

 High-income North America

44.69 (40.00–47.37)

1.59 (1.42–1.69)

66.96 (59.17–81.04)

1.84 (1.62–2.22)

0.10 (0.05–0.15)

 North Africa and Middle East

5.58 (4.41–6.85)

0.16 (0.13–0.20)

15.70 (13.32–18.90)

0.26 (0.22–0.31)

1.58 (1.43–1.74)

 Oceania

0.02 (0.01–0.02)

0.03 (0.02–0.03)

0.04 (0.03–0.05)

0.03 (0.02–0.04)

0.00 (− 0.42–0.41)

 South Asia

25.35 (20.86–30.63)

0.23 (0.19–0.28)

78.76 (66.31–93.69)

0.44 (0.37–0.52)

2.11 (1.99–2.24)

 Southeast Asia

3.80 (3.17–4.61)

0.08 (0.07–0.10)

12.98 (10.59–16.34)

0.19 (0.16–0.24)

2.99 (2.79–3.18)

 Southern Latin America

2.19 (1.91–2.46)

0.44 (0.39–0.50)

3.78 (3.31–4.51)

0.57 (0.50–0.68)

0.45 (0.36–0.54)

 Southern Sub-Saharan Africa

3.25 (2.68–3.77)

0.62 (0.51–0.72)

7.15 (5.97–8.06)

0.91 (0.76–1.03)

1.44 (1.36–1.51)

 Tropical Latin America

2.68 (2.46–2.87)

0.18 (0.16–0.19)

8.62 (7.51–10.10)

0.39 (0.34–0.45)

2.88 (2.75–3.02)

 Western Europe

63.00 (57.08–66.86)

1.64 (1.48–1.74)

100.43 (86.91–119.83)

2.30 (1.99–2.75)

1.02 (0.98–1.07)

 Western Sub-Saharan Africa

4.12 (3.41–4.81)

0.21 (0.18–0.25)

9.82 (7.89–11.58)

0.22 (0.17–0.25)

0.02 (− 0.13–0.16)