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Table 2 Intra-rater intraclass correlations for muscle architecture in the three muscles and the two age groups

From: Age- and muscle-specific reliability of muscle architecture measurements assessed by two-dimensional panoramic ultrasound

 

Gastrocnemius medialis

Tibialis anterior

Vastus lateralis

PA

FL

MT

PA

FL

MT

PA

FL

MT

Young

 Rater 1

  Rest

0.77 (0.24–0.93)

0.70 (0.26–0.90)

0.98 (0.96–0.99)

0.79 (0.19–0.95)

0.56 (0.22–0.82)

0.98 (0.95–0.99)

0.86 (0.45–0.96)

0.93 (0.81–0.98)

0.96 (0.90–0.99)

  Contraction

0.82 (0.30–0.95)

0.94 (0.73–0.98)

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.82 (0.40–0.95)

0.72 (0.43–0.90)

0.99 (0.97–1.00)

0.88 (0.42–0.97)

0.83 (0.50–0.95)

0.98 (0.94–0.99)

 Rater 2

  Rest

0.71 (0.43–0.90)

0.80 (0.57–0.93)

0.97 (0.93–0.99)

0.72 (0.44–0.90)

0.74 (0.47–0.91)

0.96 (0.91–0.99)

0.62 (0.26–0.87)

0.82 (0.59–0.94)

0.93 (0.82–0.98)

  Contraction

0.81 (0.57–0.94)

0.95 (0.87–0.98)

0.99 (0.97–1.00)

0.94 (0.84–0.98)

0.84 (0.64–0.94)

0.96 (0.89–0.99)

0.79 (0.54–0.93)

0.85 (0.67–0.95)

0.80 (0.57–0.93)

 Rater 3

  Rest

0.91 (0.78–0.97)

0.78 (0.54–0.92)

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.83 (0.62–0.94)

0.79 (0.56–0.93)

0.99 (0.97–1.00)

0.70 (0.39–0.9)

0.81 (0.57–0.94)

0.98 (0.95–0.99)

  Contraction

0.70 (0.39–0.90)

0.88 (0.71–0.96)

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.85 (0.66–0.95)

0.84 (0.64–0.95)

1.00 (0.99–1.00)

0.89 (0.74–0.96)

0.97 (0.92–0.99)

0.75 (0.49v0.91)

 Mean

  Rest

0.80

0.76

0.98

0.78

0.70

0.98

0.73

0.85

0.96

  Contraction

0.78

0.92

0.99

0.87

0.80

0.98

0.85

0.88

0.84

Old

 Rater 1

  Rest

0.83 (0.61–0.94)

0.98 (0.96–1.00)

0.98 (0.94–0.99)

0.82 (0.61–0.94)

0.85 (0.66–0.95)

0.96 (0.9–0.99)

0.86 (0.69–0.95)

0.84 (0.64–0.95)

0.97 (0.92–0.99)

  Contraction

0.95 (0.88–0.98)

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.98 (0.96–1.00)

0.96 (0.91–0.99)

0.92 (0.79–0.97)

0.97 (0.92–0.99)

0.51 (0.17–0.8)

0.90 (0.77–0.97)

0.92 (0.81–0.97)

 Rater 2

  Rest

0.69 (0.40–0.89)

0.88 (0.72–0.96)

0.95 (0.87–0.98)

0.89 (0.75–0.96)

0.80 (0.57–0.93)

0.94 (0.86–0.98)

0.57 (0.22–0.83)

0.81 (0.58–0.93)

0.94 (0.84–0.98)

  Contraction

0.91 (0.78–0.97)

0.85 (0.65–0.95)

0.98 (0.95–0.99)

0.90 (0.75–0.97)

0.85 (0.66–0.95)

0.97 (0.93–0.99)

0.62 (0.30–0.86)

0.76 (0.50–0.92)

0.87 (0.70–0.96)

 Rater 3

  Rest

0.82 (0.60–0.94)

0.98 (0.95–0.99)

0.99 (0.96–1.00)

0.90 (0.77–0.97)

0.54 (0.19–0.82)

0.93 (0.83–0.98)

0.63 (0.31–0.86)

0.81 (0.55–0.94)

0.98 (0.94–0.99)

  Contraction

0.88 (0.72–0.96)

0.95 (0.88–0.98)

0.99 (0.98–1.00)

0.67 (0.37–0.88)

0.82 (0.61–0.94)

0.92 (0.81–0.98)

0.64 (0.32–0.87)

0.87 (0.71–0.96)

0.90 (0.77–0.97)

 Mean

  Rest

0.78

0.95

0.97

0.87

0.73

0.94

0.69

0.82

0.96

  Contraction

0.91

0.93

0.98

0.84

0.86

0.95

0.59

0.84

0.90

  1. Data are expressed as intraclass correlations (ICCs) with 95% confidence intervals shown under each ICC value between brackets
  2. PA pennation angle, FL fascicle length, MT muscle thickness
  3. All ICCs: P < 0.05