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Table 2 Comparison of characteristics of the current study with those of previous studies

From: Gait training with a wearable curara® robot for cerebellar ataxia: a single-arm study

 

Current study (n = 18)

Miyai et al. (immediate intervention group: n = 21) [6]

Bunn et al. (therapy group: n = 6) [8]

Intervention duration (weeks)

2

4

4

Intervention program

Robot-assisted gait training

Physical/occupational therapy

Home-based balance exercise

Age (years)

Mean ± SD

62.8 ± 10.0

63.5 ± 11.0

60.2 ± 10.5

SARA score baseline

Mean ± SD

10.6 ± 4.0

12.2 ± 3.2

11.8 ± 6.7

Difference in SARA score after the intervention

Mean ± SD

− 0.1 ± 1.7

− 2.8 ± 1.8

− 1.8 ± 1.9

Improvement rate of 10 mWT (%)

Mean

19.0

19.6

N/A

  1. The improvement rate was calculated as the difference of values between post-intervention and pre-intervention divided by the value at pre-intervention. Each data in the study Miyai et al. were presented as “mean ± standard error”; thus, we calculated the standard deviation of each data in the study as follows: standard deviation = square root of sample size × standard error
  2. N/A: not available; 10 mWT: 10-m walking time; SARA: Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia