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Table 2 Total WPES of components from one to eight

From: Co-contraction characteristics of lumbar muscles in patients with lumbar disc herniation during different types of movement

 

LDH

Healthy controls

Left side (%)

Right side (%)

Left side (%)

Right side (%)

EO

IO/TrA

LM

EO

IO/TrA

LM

EO

IO/TrA

LM

EO

IO/TrA

LM

Forward bending

89.32

82.10

87.64

88.33

86.33

88.70

90.66

90.02

86.67

89.65

86.70

85.79

Backward bending

91.90

88.93

81.64

90.00

89.30

83.81

94.76

86.32

86.91

91.04

87.98

85.15

Left lateral flexion

84.73

85.11

85.03

87.74

86.70

83.60

90.23

87.93

89.10

90.45

85.19

84.99

Right lateral flexion

89.43

87.58

86.61

83.95

80.64

87.56

91.67

84.09

83.69

86.98

88.75

87.09