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Table 4 The HRV metrics estimated by different methods in the “static subjects with makeup” category

From: Measurement of heart rate variability using off-the-shelf smart phones

Clip names

HRV metrics (ms)

Chest band

ICA [8]

C-rPPG [10]

Our method

Est.

Est.

Abs. error

Est.

Abs. error

Est.

Abs. error

Static_M1

SD1

14.95

101.16

86.21

97.89

82.94

19.59

4.64

SD2

48.17

109.16

60.99

127.48

79.31

52.62

4.45

SDNN

35.66

106.39

70.73

114.03

78.37

39.62

3.96

RMSSD

20.85

141.85

121.00

136.41

115.56

27.28

6.43

SDSD

21.14

143.76

122.62

138.52

117.38

27.71

6.57

Static_M2

SD1

13.97

49.93

35.96

54.71

40.74

13.94

0.03

SD2

65.34

74.35

9.01

76.72

11.38

68.56

3.22

SDNN

47.14

64.42

17.28

67.81

20.67

50.21

3.07

RMSSD

19.50

69.77

50.27

76.45

56.95

19.59

0.09

SDSD

19.75

70.77

51.02

77.52

57.77

19.72

0.03

Static_M3

SD1

20.96

71.56

50.6

79.62

58.66

23.95

2.99

SD2

86.84

127.90

41.06

135.26

48.42

92.18

5.34

SDNN

63.79

104.07

40.28

114.17

50.38

67.58

3.79

RMSSD

29.34

99.66

70.32

111.30

81.96

33.43

4.09

SDSD

29.73

101.20

71.47

112.88

83.15

33.92

4.19