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Table 1 Clinical and conventional imaging findings.

From: Evaluation of the diagnostic performance of infrared imaging of the breast: a preliminary study

Basic findings

Malignant

Benign

p value

Patient (lesion) number

165 (174)

111 (124)

 

Age of patients (years)

54.3 (SD 11.1)

45.4(11.2)

<0.0001#

Mammographic findings

122§

93

 

   Microcalcifications

28

77

<0.0001##

   Calcifications+mass*

40

3

 

   Noncalcified lesion

51

13

 

Available ultrasound findings relevant to the lesion sites

125§§

64

 

Imaging size**, cm (range)

2.83 (0.3-11)

1.94 (0.24-10)

<0.0001#

Pathologic size, cm (range)

2.88 (0.3-12)

2.15 (0.2-7.0)

0.001#

  1. *Lesions revealing calcifications associated with mass, focal asymmetry or architectural distortion.
  2. **Lesion size determined by the largest diameter between mammography and breast ultrasound.
  3. §: 3 cancerous lesions were not shown on mammograms (false-negative).
  4. §§: 2 cancerous lesions were negative on ultrasound.
  5. # Student's t-test;##: Fisher's Exact Test.