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Table 8 Percent glandular map absolute % variation. This shows the individual external error (top) and internal error (bottom) components for the Molybdenum/Molybdenum – 26 kVp map output for each mixture. Totals follow from Eq. (8). The last two rows list the field of view average and standard deviation for each composition.

From: Effective x-ray attenuation coefficient measurements from two full field digital mammography systems for data calibration applications

PG external variation

0

16.6

50

83.3

100

n1

0.02

0.30

0.89

1.42

1.68

n2

3.8

3.1

1.8

0.64

0.07

n3

0.07

1.3

3.7

6.0

7.0

n4

7.4

6.0

3.5

1.3

0.14

n5

0.78

0.95

1.42

1.9

2.3

total external variation

8.4

7.0

5.7

6.6

7.6

Internal variation

     

n1

0.02

0.03

0.89

1.42

1.68

n2

3.80

3.10

1.81

0.64

0.08

n3

0.0

0.10

0.30

0.47

0.56

n4

0.58

0.47

0.30

0.10

0.01

n5

0.78

0.95

1.42

1.90

2.3

total internal variation

3.9

3.3

2.5

2.5

2.9

<z>

1.659

1.329

0.735

0.188

-0.738

Δz

0.013

0.016

0.024

0.033

0.040