Vowel | Gender | Articulatory parameter | Measurement (mm) of articulatory parameters by frame number | Mean | STD | Variance | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  |  | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 |  |  |  |
a | M | TTCL | 19.47 | 21.57 | 25.25 | 28.67 | 27.88 | 24.73 | 20.78 | 24.05 | 3.5528 | 12.6226 |
TBCL | 9.47 | 13.42 | 11.84 | 12.63 | 5.26 | 12.1 | 10.26 | 10.7114 | 2.7593 | 7.6137 | ||
LA | 11.31 | 12.63 | 12.1 | 12.36 | 11.31 | 12.63 | 11.84 | 12.0257 | 0.5637 | 0.3178 | ||
F | TTCL | 17.01 | 25.42 | 27.7 | 30.5 | 29.1 | 27.35 | 24.37 | 25.9214 | 4.4411 | 19.7238 | |
TBCL | 6.66 | 8.24 | 10.69 | 12.27 | 10.34 | 12.27 | 8.06 | 9.79 | 2.1835 | 4.7676 | ||
LA | 4.91 | 8.76 | 13.32 | 15.42 | 10.86 | 12.09 | 5.08 | 10.0629 | 4.0235 | 16.1885 | ||
e | M | TTCL | 11.57 | 12.63 | 13.68 | 14.73 | 16.05 | 14.47 | 13.15 | 13.7543 | 1.4799 | 2.1901 |
TBCL | 8.21 | 9.79 | 8.47 | 11.36 | 11.1 | 7.94 | 10.05 | 9.56 | 1.3868 | 1.9233 | ||
LA | 9.73 | 11.57 | 11.31 | 11.05 | 13.42 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 11.6114 | 1.1325 | 1.2826 | ||
F | TTCL | 13.6 | 19.03 | 21.13 | 23.23 | 27.09 | 22.88 | 20.78 | 21.1057 | 4.1678 | 17.3706 | |
TBCL | 7.23 | 6.88 | 7.75 | 8.63 | 8.98 | 7.75 | 8.63 | 7.9786 | 0.7877 | 0.6205 | ||
LA | 1.58 | 5.08 | 10.34 | 11.74 | 13.84 | 12.97 | 12.97 | 9.7886 | 4.6605 | 21.7201 | ||
Ó™ | M | TTCL | 12.31 | 15.47 | 19.68 | 21.52 | 25.47 | 23.63 | 20.73 | 19.83 | 4.5734 | 20.9164 |
TBCL | 6.09 | 4.51 | 7.93 | 9.25 | 10.56 | 9.25 | 11.88 | 8.4957 | 2.5445 | 6.4743 | ||
LA | 6.58 | 6.84 | 6.58 | 8.15 | 7.1 | 7.89 | 9.47 | 7.5157 | 1.06 | 1.1237 | ||
F | TTCL | 13.67 | 21.38 | 23.48 | 25.76 | 30.67 | 25.06 | 22.6 | 23.2314 | 5.1701 | 26.7298 | |
TBCL | 3.33 | 5.96 | 5.78 | 5.96 | 7.01 | 5.96 | 6.13 | 5.7329 | 1.1343 | 1.2866 | ||
LA | 3.86 | 11.74 | 10.34 | 8.76 | 12.27 | 7.71 | 10.51 | 9.3129 | 2.879 | 8.2887 | ||
i | M | TTCL | 6.31 | 5.52 | 6.05 | 6.05 | 6.84 | 6.84 | 8.15 | 6.5371 | 0.851 | 0.7243 |
TBCL | 1.84 | 2.37 | 3.16 | 4.21 | 5.79 | 3.68 | 1.84 | 3.27 | 1.4326 | 2.0523 | ||
LA | 6.84 | 5.26 | 6.84 | 8.94 | 7.1 | 6.05 | 7.89 | 6.9886 | 1.1935 | 1.4243 | ||
F | TTCL | 15.77 | 16.3 | 20.33 | 15.77 | 16.82 | 18.05 | 11.74 | 16.3971 | 2.6097 | 6.8105 | |
TBCL | 1.05 | 1.58 | 2.1 | 2.28 | 1.93 | 1.4 | 1.23 | 1.6529 | 0.4622 | 0.2136 | ||
LA | 10.51 | 12.44 | 0.18 | 10.69 | 1.75 | 12.09 | 12.79 | 8.6357 | 5.3277 | 28.3847 | ||
o | M | TTCL | 14.21 | 24.46 | 31.83 | 29.99 | 23.15 | 12.63 | 11.05 | 21.0457 | 8.4642 | 71.642 |
TBCL | 5.67 | 10.14 | 8.04 | 8.04 | 8.3 | 4.36 | 8.3 | 7.55 | 1.9159 | 3.6706 | ||
LA | 4.74 | 6.31 | 4.47 | 5.79 | 6.31 | 4.74 | 4.47 | 5.2614 | 0.8441 | 0.7125 | ||
F | TTCL | 22.25 | 24.36 | 25.58 | 27.69 | 30.67 | 29.09 | 26.99 | 26.6614 | 2.8595 | 8.1765 | |
TBCL | 5.71 | 5.53 | 7.46 | 6.94 | 6.24 | 6.94 | 7.99 | 6.6871 | 0.9052 | 0.8194 | ||
LA | 11.74 | 3.5 | 11.92 | 11.92 | 12.97 | 11.04 | 8.94 | 10.29 | 3.2426 | 10.5146 | ||
u/ | M | TTCL | 15.26 | 24.73 | 26.04 | 28.94 | 26.04 | 24.73 | 16.84 | 23.2257 | 5.1194 | 26.2082 |
TBCL | 4.74 | 4.74 | 3.16 | 4.74 | 3.95 | 4.74 | 3.16 | 4.1757 | 0.7514 | 0.5647 | ||
LA | 3.68 | 1.84 | 2.1 | 3.16 | 2.63 | 4.47 | 6.05 | 3.4186 | 1.4729 | 2.1696 | ||
F | TTCL | 18.92 | 21.55 | 28.04 | 29.61 | 31.19 | 28.56 | 25.06 | 26.1329 | 4.4976 | 20.2287 | |
TBCL | 3.68 | 2.45 | 2.98 | 1.93 | 8.41 | 2.8 | 3.86 | 3.73 | 2.169 | 4.7046 | ||
 |  | LA | 2.98 | 1.75 | 1.93 | 2.45 | 8.76 | 1.75 | 1.75 | 3.0529 | 2.5591 | 6.5489 |