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Table 1 Statistic analyses of 27 recorded variables of collected data (N = 348)

From: Clinical Verification of A Clinical Decision Support System for Ventilator Weaning

Variables

Ventilator Weaning

Significance (p-value)

 

Successful

(n = 159)

Failed

(n = 189)

Demographic Data

Gender (male/female)

90/69

110/79

0.828

Age***

72.67 ± 14.95

78.04 ± 12.22

<0.001

Physiology and Disease Factors

APACHE II score at hospitalization*

17.21 ± 4.94

18.62 ± 5.83

0.017

Coma Scale at hospitalization

9.54 ± 3.37

9.34 ± 3.93

0.611

Albumin (mg/dl)

2.78 ± 0.48

2.86 ± 2.77

0.725

Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) (mg/dl) ***

25.95 ± 17.45

39.26 ± 29.77

<0.001

Creatinine (mg/dl)

1.25 ± 0.92

3.97 ± 20.51

0.095

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

10.92 ± 1.61

10.46 ± 5.52

0.311

Pulmonary disease

92 (57.9%)

101 (53.4%)

0.449

Cardiac disease

26 (16.4%)

36 (19.0%)

0.575

Historical respiratory disease‡

32 (20.1%)

70 (37.0%)

0.001

Brain vessel disease

18 (11.3%)

14 (7.4%)

0.264

Other causes related to int. medicine‡

80 (50.3%)

129 (68.3%)

0.001

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

3 (1.9%)

0 (0%)

0.094

Multiple-organ failure†

0 (0%)

8 (4.2%)

0.009

Trauma

0 (0%)

4 (2.1%)

0.128

Brain Surgery‡

41 (25.8%)

19 (31.7%)

<0.001

Other kinds of surgeries†

8 (5.0%)

24 (12.7%)

0.015

Care and Treatment Factors

Tracheotomy

75 (47.2%)

71 (37.6%)

0.081

Coma scale at weaning***

9.23 ± 2.94

7.37 ± 2.96

<0.001

RSBI at weaning***

91.59 ± 41.94

162.58 ± 79.62

<0.001

Length of ICU admission (day)*

16.72 ± 6.54

18.26 ± 6.35

0.026

Days using ventilator***

33.38 ± 12.01

41.24 ± 16.68

<0.001

Ventilator associated pneumonia‡

20 (12.6%)

77 (40.7%)

<0.001

Blood stream infection‡

0 (0%)

8(4.2%)

0.009

Urinary tract infection‡

19 (11.9%)

50 (26.5%)

0.001

Nosocomial infection

8 (5.0%)

10 (5.3%)

1.000

  1. Note: *p<0.05, ** p<0.01, and ***p<0.001 with Student's t-test; † p<0.05 and ‡ p<0.01 with Pearson χ2 test.