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Table 4 Comparison between the most recent studies presented to predict ECV outcome

From: Central tendency measure and wavelet transform combined in the non-invasive analysis of atrial fibrillation recordings

Study

Database

Short description of methods

Diagnostic accuracy

This work

Own database with 63 patients: 31 relapsed to AF, 22 maintained NSR and 10 presented unsuccessful ECV

CTM from the first differences scatter plot of the wavelet coefficient vector associated to the AF frequency scale of the AA

86%

Alcaraz et al 2011 [35]

Own database with 63 patients: 31 relapsed to AF, 22 maintained NSR and 10 presented unsuccessful ECV

Combination of f waves amplitude and SampEn computed from the MAW of the AA

90%

Alcaraz & Rieta 2009 [38]

Own database with 63 patients: 31 relapsed to AF, 22 maintained NSR and 10 presented unsuccessful ECV

Discriminant model based on time and frequency parameters obtained from the AA

86%

Alcaraz & Rieta 2008 [30]

Own database with 40 patients: 21 relapsed to AF, 14 maintained NSR and 5 presented unsuccessful ECV

Regularity analysis via SampEn of time and wavelet domains of the AA

94%

Watson et al 2007 [43]

Own database with 30 patients: 17 relapsed to AF and 13 maintained NSR

Non-parametric combination of several wavelet transform-based statistical markers

93%

Holmqvist et al 2006 [44]

Own database with 54 patients: 30 relapsed to AF and 24 maintained NSR

Assessment of the atrial harmonic decay with time-frequency analysis of the ECG

70%

Zohar et al 2005 [45]

Own database with 44 patients: 21 relapsed to AF and 23 maintained NSR

Non-deterministisc model based on genetic programming

84%

Berg et al 2004 [46]

Own database with 66 patients: 32 relapsed to AF, 22 maintained NSR and 12 presented unsuccessful ECV

Analysis of 3D RR intervals as a quantifier of AF organization

52%